Posts Tagged ‘compost’

Fallen Leaves Can Come in Handy to the Eco-Friendly Gardener

Wednesday, November 9th, 2011

FallenLeaves1 Fallen Leaves Can Come in Handy to the Eco Friendly Gardener

As we move away from summer and into autumn, you know it’s coming.

Time to rake the leaves!

Everyone fond memories of jumping into piles of leaves as children and less-than-fond memories of raking them as adults. But wait a moment! Those fallen leaves can come in handy in many ways. Here are four reasons why you shouldn’t dump those leaves into a waste bin and wait for a truck to pick them up.

1. Leaves can be used as compost.

In a previous blog post, we mentioned the advantages of making your own homemade organic compost to treat your lawn and garden. In case you missed it, a large pile of leaves can be transformed into nutrient-rich compost in a matter of months. Just mix in grass clippings, kitchen scraps, weeds and soil and start building your compost heap to become a greener gardener.

2. Leaves can be turned into mulch.

Similar to compost, fallen leaves can be gathered and spread around garden beds to provide insulation for plants. All you do is gather the leaves into a pile, shred them with a mulch mower and cover the garden with one to two inches of leaves. In time, the mulch will integrate with the soil to create a richer source of nutrients and water for your garden.

As a side note, you can also do this for trees. Scientifically speaking, this is why leaves fall in the first place. Fallen leaves helps sustain the very tree they grew from. Making mulch is just doing that to other plants or trees that need to grow.

3. Bags of leaves can be used for insulation purposes.

If you must rake leaves and dump them into a plastic bag, don’t just place them on your sidewalk to be taken away. Use these leaves for insulation. If you have a hole in the wall somewhere in your house, plug it up with a bag of leaves. If you have electrical equipment in your garage you don’t want to freeze up during the winter, surround them with bags of leaves to keep them warm. Think of the possibilities!

Homemade Compost is a Way to Turn Your Yard and Kitchen Waste into Gardening Gold

Thursday, August 18th, 2011
bettercompostfl 460x344 Homemade Compost is a Way to Turn Your Yard and Kitchen Waste into Gardening Gold

Photo from compostinstructions.com

How do you make your garden grow?

The obvious answer is to buy fertilizer, but did you know that yard trimmings, leaves, and organic debris can be converted into nutritious plant food? So instead of trashing these organic wastes into overcrowded landfills, make your own homemade compost to turn this “garbage” into gardening gold!

According to the Environmental Protection Agency, yard waste and food residuals take up 23 percent of all U.S. waste. Making your own compost can be your way to contribute to environmental sustainability.

The process of making your own compost is complex, but here are the basic steps. This in-depth recipe for homemade compost will give you more specifics.

1. Find an area in your backyard to store this compost.

Most compost piles are three to four feet in diameter and four to five feet high. You can purchase your own compost bin or you can make your own out of chicken wire (or fencing) and wood.

2. Gather your ingredients.

Almost anything organic can be composted. Grass clippings, shrubbery, plant debris, leaves, cat and dog fur, house dust, and fruits and vegetables are all fair game. Just avoid meats, animal fats, pine needles, and wood scraps because they decompose too slowly.

3. Mix your ingredients together.

As a general rule, use the ratio of three parts carbonaceous materials (harder materials such as leaves, wood, and dried grass) and one part nitrogenous materials (softer materials such as food wastes). Mix these items together with water, oxygen, and compost organisms to get the process going.

4. Let it all cook in the sun.

Leave your compost materials outdoors to let the hot sun stimulate the composting process. Like any good chef, “stir” your compost every so often with a shovel to make sure the mixture stays mixed. If needed, add more composting organisms if things aren’t happening quickly enough.

These are the basic steps. Resources such as the Environmental Protection Agency and Composting 101 can give you a better understanding of the nuances of conjuring up your gardening treasure.